Children's Literature- focus on language and literacy Essay

Childrens Literature- focus on language and literacy - Essay ExampleHe even heady to appear at his own funeral just so as to surprise the people that were mourning him.The Adventures of gobbler Sawyer is a 1876 story set out in Hannibal, Missouri along the Mississippi river. The choice of the setting for the novel is probably influenced by the fact that Mark Twain, the author, lived in the region. The society of Missouri was a peaceful society and that provides a great backdrop for the conflict that Twain draws in his novel surrounded by the adults and Tom Sawyer and his buddies who eventually run away in pursuit of their freedom.This novel is directed to teenaged children. Twain deliberately used the present day slang in his writing. He was more raise in communicating effectively to the young ones than in meeting the editorial standards of his time. Here is an excerpt to decorate thisHang the boy, cant I never learn anything? Aint he played me tricks enough like that for me t o be looking out for him by this time? But oldish fools is the biggest fools there is. Cant learn an old dog new tricks (Twain 2).I chose to review this book non only because it is considered one of the best American novels but also because it is packed with adventure. The adventure in the book would make any child have it away reading it. However, the book may easily send the wrong message to the young ones. The fact that the supporter rebels against every law and still enjoys his life might just inspire children to be rebellious. The carefree military position that Tom Sawyer has throughout the attitude was meant to show the importance of freedom but this might not be interpreted so by young readers. Parents and educators should therefore play an active role to master that the children to not get the wrong message from the novel.This book was written as novel so it is let out read individually by the children. However, group readings

Employer Liability to Unlawful Acts of Employees Essay

Employer Liability to Unlawful Acts of Employees - Essay ExampleHowever, from 1941, a serial publication of laws were made which prohibited employers from firing employees for no reason. The Executive Order 8802, was the first law that prohibited racial discrimination, later in 1964, the Civil Rights Issue and amendments were created, in 1990 the Americans with Disabilities Act was created which cherished disabled Americans. In 1993, the aesculapian and Family Leave Act and many other laws that protected employees were formed (Mackey & Daniel, 1986). The employment law came into existence to protect employees rights. The Fair labor Standards Act ensures that employees overtime pay is paid to the employees who work for more than 40 hours a week and it similarly regulates employees minimum wages. The Americans Disability Act ensures equal treatment for persons with disability, it protects employees with disabilities form beingness abused by their employers and fellow employees (Wal sh & David, 2013). Employment Law prohibits racial discrimination, all employees are supposed to be hard-boiled equally regardless of race, sex, religion, gender, age and national origin. These laws ensure equal employment opportunities and every employee is subject to wages. thither are three major exceptions public-policy exception, under this exception an employer should not terminate an employee for claiming compensation after being injured in the line of duty. The other exception is the implied-contract, this is where there is formation of an implied contract between an employee and an employer only there is no written document regarding the employment but the relationship exists (Walsh & David, 2013). Lastly, the Covenant-of-good-faith means that any vixenish decisions by the employer are prohibited. All workers should be aware of the situations that make their employers unresistant. An employer is liable to a confrere if the co-worker is dismissed without a reason of dis missal which follows the rules regarding the contract. The employer should be held liable if the environment where workers are operating is not safe, workers should be in protective gears if the environment under which they are operating is risky and cause harm. The employer is also liable if a worker is sexually harassed in the organization or the note premises. Employers should locate in place measures that protect all employees from sexual torture. If an employer breaches a contract between suppliers, they are held liable by the suppliers. If a supplier is supposed to supply items to a firm and the employer terminates the contract without the consent of the supplier, the supplier should hold the employer liable (Walsh & David, 2013). If the supplier incurred losses on the account of the employer the employer will be held liable to the losses incurred which may include destruction of property already received by the firm. If a company has purchased certain(prenominal) items and they spoil in the hands of the employer the employer is liable for the goods and not the supplier. The law states that if you have more than fifteen employees and your business is an interstate commerce, the business is under the Title VII in the Civil Rights Act. It prohibits discriminatory acts and sexual harassment and describes sexual harassment as a type of sexual behavior that is inappropriate and unwelcome at the workplace. Sexual

Write a 3 page response to an argument presented in the reading Essay

keep open a 3 page response to an argument presented in the reading - Essay ExampleThe origin points out however that happiness is a ingrained feeling and what makes unmatchable person happy does non necessarily mean it will make the other happy.Happiness is a subjective feeling which has neer really been completely achieved by man throughout history. In fact as time goes and old age passes, happiness continues to dwindle and people become more frustrated and cases of neurotics increase. Civilization has in fact contri notwithstandinged greatly to the reduction of happiness in man. This is so because humans are under more pressure flat and life is much more complicated than it was during the earlier years of pristine living and conditions. This is evidenced by the writing of the writer what we call our civilization is largely responsible for our misery, and that we should be much happier if we gave it up and returned to primitive conditions (Freud 33).There is an argument th at civilization has brought about technology and made man superior to the nature but this in the end has not brought happiness one would like to ask is there, then, no positive slay in pleasure, no unequivocal increase in my feeling of happiness? (Freud 35). Even with development of affectionateness technical equipment and gadgets such as ships and telephones, people are still miserable as they do not get to be with their loved ones who are away. The technology has made people grow apart and lifestyles to tack for the worse. The technological advancements and the civilizations mentioned in the article lead to development of difficult situations and restrain the life of people crimson more and further reduce their happiness level.Happiness as mentioned in the article is a subjective feeling and which cannot be forced on people and cannot be experienced by everyone. According to pascal (2008), happiness is defined differently by different people and what may cause happiness to on e person may not necessarily emanate the

Human resources. Recruitment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Human imaginations. Recruitment - Essay Example12). She pointed out that on that point are three recruitment stages. These stages include the efforts by the system of rules to extend to the applicant populace to set a little segment of them to become applicants. Another phase includes the efforts of the company to convince applicants to continue to be engrossed in the organization and to carry on following the task opportunity in prevision of the organization determining whether to propose to them a position. Another phase is the attempts to influence people to accept job offers. Barber (1998) characterizes these phases as producing applicants, sustaining applicant standing, and controlling job preference. This study will examine what kind of competency does Norrona as a company searching for their new employees. The study will also explore the challenges in meeting the standards and qualifications of each position in the company. The second part of the study will evaluate the c hallenges of the demands of the candidates competency in Norrona.Norrona is a minor(ip)-medium business that was started by the managers grandfather in 1947. The company distributes catering equipment (range includes, cutlery, china, glass exhaust, tableware, bar products, utensils, fryers, ranges, burners, grills, fridges, ware washing, furniture. At present, they are angiotensin-converting enzyme of the largest company in Norways, their head office is in Stavenger also get down other branches in Oslo, Kristiansand, Harstad and Bodo.The HR concept defined earlier will be related to discordant HR alternate approaches. One of these approaches is the recruitment and cream of the employees. These approaches are two important human pick activities and typically the first steps done in hiring employees. Usually, the initial operations of an organization are do of informal recruitment and selection processes. However, as the organization becomes more(prenominal) mature, the need for a well-established human resource practice becomes realized. This is where the concept of HRP becomes integrated. Through the HRP, formal recruitment and selection processes have been established and practiced with this integration, organization are able to attract more suitable applicants for specific jobs. According to Cummings (2001), the introduction of more formal human resource recruitment and selection practices resulted to a more extensive practice session of head-to-head and government employment agencies, referrals as well as newspaper advertisements for offering job opportunities. This turnout was confirm by more recent researches (Burnes, 1996) this finding was even correlated to the continuous growth of several organizations. For selection procedures, interview was the most common technique used by organizations. However, so as to screen the applicants more effectively with fewer errors, multiple selection techniques had also been employed. Barbeschi (2002) conclu ded that in both large and small firms, employees are selected through one on one interviews. In addition to this technique, some organizations even use panel interviews and written examinations in selecting employees. I.Since Norrona is one of the biggest companies in Norway, it intends to employ more workers every year. Being one of the companies with the most number of branches, this number is considerably accurate for the operations of

Corporate Psychopathy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Corporate mental illness - Essay ExampleThis study break throughlines that the corporate governance is in dire need of regulation if the rights of the citizenry, as well as the integrity of the state are to be maintained. This is particularly important due to the event that psychopaths mystify a tendency to spoil nearly all the circles that they come into when produceing a contact. This implies that psychopaths can taint the state too, which is charged with the responsibility of establishing the extent of ethical and legal limits of the corporate behavior. This contamination of the state may occur in myriad ways. The intense corporate lobbying, in addition to the financial donations that corporates tend to leave to the state among other spheres of social influence, they may sometimes influence those in charge of making and overseeing the carrying into action of the law. To fully understand the link that likens corporate governance to a psychopath, Ullman provides diagnostic criteria for the same. To begin with, he points out that just like a psychopath corporates tend to fail to conform to the set social norms and regulations that tie in to the practicing lawful behavior. This is commonly indicated by their repeated acts that pose clear grounds of arrest. This is mainly manifested through the office of stretch corporations to find their ways into powerful and key areas of the state using ways that go beyond the social norms. Some of these ways include seeking loopholes in the law to establish their claims, stock shares use and offer favours to influential politicians, in addition to practicing illegal accounting practices to endear themselves to more shareholders. Even amidst these malpractices, when caught by the law, the shareholders and the junior employees, usually become the main victims of the corporations acts since they lose their shares and jobs respectively when the corporations are deemed bankrupt and inoperable. This paper highlights t hat subsequently, Ullman unless elaborates that corporations also resemble psychopaths through the nature of their deceit in quenching their personal pleasures and perceived profits. This may be indicated by their repeated pure lie and the use of aliases when advertising themselves to new audiences. Based on the set societal norms, lying, whether deliberately or inadvertently, may be regarded as an instrument that psychopaths use to establish a foothold with their victims. In most cases, the lies are usually decorated with cunny words and wit, with most corrupt corporations capable of maneuvering government or other third party agencies in the pursuit of their goals. Similarly, psychopathic tendencies in the corporate world may be manifested through the corporates lack of remorse, normally manifested by rationalising their acts that might have hurt another party.

Human resources management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Human resources management - Essay utilizationThis is what creates financial profits for business. However, from the employees point of view, job satisfaction is likely to be the primary inconstant people look for in their job. Riggio states that job satisfaction consists of the feelings and attitudes concerning ones job (1990 186). Judge et al (2001) acknowledge that at that place is a high correlation between job satisfaction and job exploit, and Landy (1989) goes as far to describe this relationship as the Holy Grail of industrial psychologists. However, Drenth et al claim that there is no support for the widely held view that satisfied employees achieve higher and increased effective levels of performance (1998 284). It is therefore the purpose of this assignment to discuss if a happy workforce is a productive workforce. In mark to determine how increased job satisfaction could lead to increased productivity, I believe that it is consequential to discuss the factors that ma ke people want to work in the first place in order to gain a holistic perspective on the issue. This is the same approach Vroom (1995) took in her epitome on the motivational bases of work. Vroom highlights five motivational factors that encourage people to work. Firstly, she acknowledges work roles provide pay to the occupant in return for their services (1995 35). Secondly, working(a) keeps people busy and active, and stops people suitable idle. Thirdly, jobs bathroom provide employees with continually engaging environments in which to work. Fourthly, there are many a(prenominal) well-disposed satisfactions derived from work, and social psychologists establish emphasised the fact that work is a social activity, requiring interaction with other people. Finally, Vroom (1995) highlights that sociologists have emphasised the importance a persons occupation has on their social status, and the respect it can generate. There therefore appears to be two types of conditions that af fect the likelihood that people will work stinting incentives and motivational factors. Herzberg et als (1959) Two Factor Theory receives a lot of interest from many managers in work organisations, who wish to discover how employee satisfaction can improve job productivity. In their study, respondents of mid-level face staff were asked to examine the points of their career at which theyd experienced the most positive and negative feelings. They were asked to steer the causes of this and the effects that arose. The most positive feelings that led to higher employee satisfaction were ranked, and are as follows Achievement and citation from senior management for successful completion of tasks The work itself, i.e. how much of a challenge it was, responsibility concerns much(prenominal) as working without a supervisor, being promoted and being put in charge of other workers requital and a rise in wages Other factors with lower frequency including status, the policy and management o f the fraternity The factors leading to dissatisfaction related to the working environment and were labelled as hygiene factors, such as working conditions. Factors relating to job satisfaction were labelled motivating factors, and included intrinsic factors such as the possibility of promotional material or increased responsibility within an employees job (Hollway, 2000). Herzberg et al (1959) concluded that feelings of self recognition and growth are the key to

Tourism Master Essay Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Tourism Master Essay - Research Paper ExampleIn Great Britain, and indeed all over the world, the spurt of the tourism constancy has spear-headed economic activity. Tourism has helped compel jobs and consequent earnings, in large as well as small communities it is a major industry by itself in many places. The impact is hardly restricted to the economics of the Lake District area. Tourism a good deal impacts broad areas beyond those commonly associated with tourism too. However, the impact of tourism on a community or a place is not al directions well understood (Kreag, 2001). The Ambleside residents problems present a typical lesson in the study. Understanding the potential consequences of tourism and how they can integrate this industry into their community proactively, shall make way for the progress of the community as a whole, including its leaders and as well as residents. To have an in-depth grounds of the Ambleside scenario and the perceptions of its residents, it is imp erative to study some salient features that govern the tourism industry while first having a vivid picture of the background. This dissertation envisages to analyse the basis of Amblesides perceptions of socio-cultural impacts of tourism under the posts of the Social Exchange system (Ap 1992), Irridex of Irritation (Doxey 1975), and the Tourist Product Life Cycle (Butler 1980) so as to develop suitable look into methodology and instruments that will direct and inform the research process. Background For a tourism-based economy to sustain itself in local communities, the residents must be willing partners in the process. Their attitudes toward tourism and perceptions of its impact on community disembodied spirit must be continually assessed. (Allen et al. 1988) The truth of this statement is well understood while studying the betroth of Ambleside residents for whom tourism is twin phenomenon, which while helping them sustain a living, has also contributed to the deterioration of its quality. The town of Ambleside, and the quadruplet smaller wards of Troutbeck, Rydal, Langdale, and Grasmere which lie separately from each other in the beautiful surrounding valleys. At the inwardness of the problem is the inadequacy of the infrastructure which has been overwhelmed by the sudden spurt in tourism and various aspects in which it has impacted the hitherto rustic area of the Lakeside area. The foremost problem in the above is the lane system. The Ambleside Relief Road Council cites a national survey (1994) estimate which states that 17 million recreational image days were spent in the Park. 89% of visitors arrive by car. The high amount of traffic race almost 19,000 vehicles per day at peak season (ARRC 1996), requires near perfect road conditions.

Managing Human Resources-Phase 2 DB2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Managing Human Resources-Phase 2 DB2 - act Examplencluding NL&C, offer matching contributions up to a certain percentage of an employees pay, capped at a certain derive of contribution per employee per month. (AllFinancialMatters, 2006)2. The 401k contribution is a defined contribution plan, which means that the amount put in is set by the employee, and the amount received upon retirement depends upon the performance of his/her investments during the intervening period.3. The 401k is dislodge from current income taskes, state and federal. This means that the amount contributed can be deducted from the employees current net income when calculating for tax purposes (Block, 2007).The primary reasons why companies want to implement 401k plans are twofold (1) to encourage employees to provide for their retirement, specially stipulation the likelihood that social security payments will not cover their overall costs when they retire, and (2) to help illuminate the employee more loyal , and more likely to stay and perform for, the company which grants and administers the 401k.Unfortunately, most companies do a woeful job of explaining the 401k, and as a result have low participation rates. My plan is to appeal particularly to the younger employees (which are most of those joining NL&C), who can benefit most from a long-term savings plan. Since young people think less about their retirement, I want to point out the former(a) advantagesc. By deducting their 401k plans from their weekly wages, they are less likely to spend the money, because it never enters their bank account. This forced savings effect is less painful than trying to put aside money.b. I will also submit an assumption that they borrow against their 401k to buy a foretoken, and assume a 5% increase in house value per year, leveraged at 80%, which will double their equity in less than 10 years.c. Finally, I will demonstrate that everyone in the room can be a millionaire on a nerve class salary, an d give them the opportunity to dream about

Economics (merit good) education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Economics ( chastity good) education - Essay ExampleMoreover, education makes one be in a position to acquire employment, obtain income and consequently have an improved way of life (Ver Eecke, 2003, p. 701). early(a) merit goods include goods and services like health services that the presidential term provides for its citizens for the benefit of the community. This is usually conducted because it would be given to under-provision within the community. It also generates difference between the social and private expenses in addition to the advantages of creation and evolution leading to the risk of non selling the goods and services (Besley and Ghatak, 2003, p. 235-249). Merit goods are also those goods and services that the government thinks consumers will under utilize, and they ought to be provided free for the entire society.Both private institutions and the government offer education, scarcely in case education was left to be an expense, where parents are expected to pay fo r education thence education would be under-consumed by the members of the society. Poor parents might not understand the importance of education. Similarly, their children might not see the benefits of education (Besley and Ghatak, 2003, p. 235-249).In reality, education should provide peripheral benefits that could not be considered by the up to(p) market. The benefits include increasing profits and production for present and future productions and expansion in the prevail-related movement of the work force, which must assist in the reduction of unemployment and consequently lower welfare expenditure (Dixit, 2002, p. 38).The administration provides this merit good to urge its employment so those particular optimistic externalities related with merit commodities can be realized (Dixit, 2002, p. 38). They also aim at overcoming the failures of information connected to education, not when the private longer-term benefit of utilization is better than the shorter-term advantage of u tilization. The government also believes that consumption

Ethical Treatment of Prisoners Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethical Treatment of Prisoners - Research Paper Example punitory officers have no powers related to enforcement of law but they be law representatives inside the prison facility. metalworker states, In the prison, correctional officers monitor prisoner behavior, maintain revision, delegate jobs or responsibilities for prisoners, and supervise transportation for prisoners who atomic number 18 moved to other locations. They not only take care of the individual who have been sent to the jails by the courts but also they look after those individuals who have been waiting for the trials in the prisons. Therefore, we can say that the lineament of correctional officers inside the prison facility is of critical importance. Along with the importance of correctional officers in prisons and jails, at that place also exists a negative viewpoint regarding the treatment provided by the correctional officers to the inmates. The benefits that the inmates receive from the state much(prenomina l) as health care, prenatal care, mental health care, free housing, free food, and free education are viewed just aboutwhat unethical in the todays world. Some of these benefits even do not obtain to the people living in the non-correctional settings. There are some reasons why these benefits are considered unethical or unjustified. Let us first discuss how inmates have been lead to suicide or more detestation because of the treatment that they receive from the correctional officers and then we will discuss some of those reasons, which make the state benefits provided to the inmates unethical and unjustified. Reasons for Increased Suicides and Crimes among Inmates There are many reasons, which act as the root cause for the increased level of suicides and crimes among the wretcheds. Let us discuss some of those reasons in some detail Behavior of Correctional Officers single of the major reasons behind increased rate of crimes and suicides among the inmates has been the behavior of some of the correctional officers. Some officers do not treat the prisoners politely, which injects the sense of revenge in the minds of the criminals. Inmates expect good behavior from the correctional officers but when they do not get what they expect from the officers, they become more aggressive and violent. The harsh and unkind treatment of some of the correctional officers also plays an important role in creating negative feelings in the minds of the inmates. It is the nature of any criminal to show the feelings of aggression if he or she is mistreated either by other prisoners or by correctional officers. Therefore, it is very important for the correctional officers to control the behaviors and actions of the criminals in an appropriate way in order to control crime rate in the country. Role of State Benefits in Increased Crimes The benefits, which are provided by the state to the inmates, also play a considerable role in increasing the number of crimes and suicides among the inmates. Those benefits are provided to the inmates only in the correctional settings. The benefits such as free housing and free education are not provided to the criminals in the non-correctional facilities, so when the inmates come out of the prisons, their free education facility ends up which creates frustration among the inmates. Some of the inmates want to continue with the free education and free housing facilities even after the punishments ends and when they do not find a proper opportunity to get those benefits in the non-corre

Utilitarian and Kantain Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Utilitarian and Kantain moral philosophy - Essay ExampleMost humans act in a certain manner for their self-preservation and interests. in virtuoso case an individual effs and comprehends the situation that society as whole benefits and perishes more rather than own self-interests chaos is eliminated and concord is achieved. Utilitarianism theories are excellent in moral dilemmas as it enhances the scope of cases that it can manage. One can unbelief this dogmatic approach to this theory. One cannot deny that it creates a solid foundation of benefitting the society as whole. However, utilitarian ethics ignore the struggles of people living in a micro level. One must acknowledge that minorities are essential part of society as they compromise. A prime example of this could be seen in this example. For instance, a train conductor is letting a bridge down for a train to cross. Suddenly, he sees his girls playing with the gears. Does he save his daughter or does he allow millions of p eople to be victims of remainder? These are crucial decisions that utilitarian ethics fail to answer.Similarly, Kants moral theory is not needfully to focus in consequences necessarily, but rather focusing on an issue that should be done careless(predicate) of the burden it creates. The theory automatically assumes that an individual should naturally execute an action regardless of the consequences. An individual should turn over to an action even it causes unhappiness and is not logical. This concept is extremely essential base on the fact that humans should not care if their actions are moral as long as they are ethical. For instance, one cannot blame someone else if they attempt to be nice but instead end up nuisance the other individual. One must comprehend that that person had good intentions and meant well. Again, this is vital in the society that we stick out in because it creates diffusion and a moral viewpoint on conflicts and tensions that occur every day. Moreover, i f the outcome that an

Philosophy - Human Freedom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Philosophy - Human immunity - Essay ExampleThe essay Philosophy - Human Freedom states the human exemption. However, this formal agreement know as the law or the effectual system and it is steadily and constantly developing and changing as the new circumstances and situations arise. (Sections of this law, normally those that deal with human rights, atomic number 18 actually less changeable and roughly times are referred to as constitutions.) Therefore, our constitution is defined and supported by the efficacious systems. A global fallacy the regard granting immunity is to automatically believe that it is a by-product of the modern state. The only freedom practically bestowed by democracy on its members is that they stand the right, that is, every few years to cast their votes for i of a set of the representatives who will administer or run the nation on their behalf. Whereas modern democracy is an essential basis for free societies, it necessarily doesnt guarantee freedom. The circumstance that job falls to the legal system, which isnt greatly influenced by the periodic choose, is the reason why freedom campaigns always involve legal challenges. According to Wolf, nevertheless, democracy can only be considered an agent of freedom if grants the people meaningful voting choices, that is, not just a choice of two or three political parties which only have cosmetic differences, but if it ensure that the citizens have the undistorted and evenhanded information that is necessary in reservation a choice that is in their interest (similarly, a mass media and educational system. that is free from un callable incarnate and government influence. Sometimes, people may want to use their democratic rights in restricting freedom (for instance, in the places of gun ownership, GM foods, stem cell research, fox hunting or war against terror and pedophilia. This is due to the fact that freedoms normally conflict with each other what freedom means for an individual or collection of individuals is always a restriction for another. For instance, the freedom to breathe fresh air depends on the restriction of freedom for the factories to generate or produce as much pollution as the wish. Thus, the freedom support is ordinarily a balancing act between the combined long-term interests and the short-term interests of individual or meeting people. Under law, we find that corporations are considered individual people and hence are afforded many of the same rights. Today, we are living in democracies that are greatly hostile to long-term and common freedom. The choice of political fellowship during election time is rather restrictive, though still essential, and the mass media is nearly wholly corporately owned and olibanum influenced, which consequently opens up to influence by the government, recompense for political favors to those organizations. This implies that the peoples mind is powerfully being manipulated in making voting choices that arent really in their best interest, but in the short-term interest of the corporations and politicians. Moreover, the other thing that tends to manipulate the peoples mind into undervaluating freedom is the fact that the adults much of their working hours working in the corporate environment. I dont really deal corporations are democratic organizations, but instead, they are dictatorial

What are the relative health impacts of using (i) Arsenic- Essay

What are the intercourse health impacts of using (i) Arsenic- contaminated groundwater and (ii) surface waters as drinking waters in Bangladesh. Should Bangladesh - set about ExampleDelete the irrelevant things and add on more useful words.I really appreciated that you did non plagiarised,and make sure you do this again in your new work.And pls make the dissertation more academic.Im lifeing forward to receiving your new work.Do not let me down please.Thank you My research proposal is based on the coition health impacts of using Arsenic contaminated groundwater and surface waters as drinking waters in Bangladesh and to know if Bangladesh can use treated water as drinking water.Ground water is adept of the chief drinking water foundation in Bangladesh. Ground water pollution by arsenous anhydride has previously taken grave turn in Bangladesh. According to accessible information, gazillions of human beings are at danger dying out by atomic number 33 in Bangladesh. In vision of this truth we feel that a widespread research work on arsenic pollution of ground water in Bangladesh is of immense significance and actions will be taken in addition to recommendation for giving arsenic free drinking water contribution in justifying the arsenic lesions.Nine regions in West Bengal, India, and 44 regions in Bangladesh have arsenic stages in groundwater over the World Health Organization (WHO) maximum deductible boundary of 50 micro grams/Liter). The divisions and population of the 42 regions in Bangladesh and the 9 regions in West Bengal are 92,108 km.sup.2 and 80.1 million and 38,932 km.sup.2 and 44.5 million, correspondingly.In Bangladesh, it is recognized 496 pretentious villages affected. 11,103 Water samples were collected from 44 arsenic-affected regions in Bangladesh for examination. Of the water samples that were examined, 61 % contained arsenic levels above 50 microg/L. Thousands of hair, nail, and urine test samples from people living in arsenic-affected villages have been examined to date Bangladesh, 92% samples, on an average, enclosed arsenic above the standard/toxic level.My research wills

Islam in the modren world Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Islam in the modren world - Essay pillowcaseThey are representative of a nucleotide and extremist wing of fundamentalism, which is made up of Muslims who believe that an Moslem severalise needs to be imposed on the Muslims in their country. They believe that this Islamic state should be imposed on its people by violence if the situation demands it and should be imposed from above. Islams stream passage into modernity has gone through three distinct stages. These are revivalism, reform that include nationalism, and finally fundamentalism (Lawrence 20). Each of these stages has emerged out of the failures of the previous ones. These failures include the inability to attain a self-sustaining scientific and economic infrastructure, an inability to attain true independence, and a realistic alternative to a worldwide system, which leads to the marginalization of Islam and their ignorance more or less the world. The fundamentalist movement is aided and fuelled by a combination of fac tors including economic, social, and religious strivingors of countries practicing Islam. These involve high unemployment of the youth, curt human rights records by their governments, unelected and autocratic leadership, extreme poverty for the majority of Muslims compared to extreme wealth for the well-connected members, millions of displaced Palestinian refugees, and a lack of a democratic system of government (Lawrence 40). Probably the most significant test factor of all has to do with the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, which has dragged on for the majority of the last six decades since the founding of the Israeli state in the 40s. This conflict has helped to fuel a lot of anger, hostility, distrust, unrest, instability, and wide spread feelings of victimization in the pump East. The elusiveness of a peace process settlement, the status of the city of capital of Israels Muslim section, the status of Jerusalems Temple Mounts Dome of the Rock- the third of the sacred sites of I slam, and the continued unchecked amplification of settlement by the Jewish State act as major flash points (Lawrence 41). Another stress factor fuelling these movements is the American military in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which is viewed by a majority of the radical wing of Islam fundamentalism as blatant desecration of holy ground. The formation and the emergence of Islamic fundamentalism for the Palestinians in the Diaspora, as well as within Palestine, and the emergence of various fundamentalist political groups within the occupied grunge began in the later part of the 70s (Lawrence 49). Defeat by the Israelis had forced the Palestinian, and their Arab backers to acknowledge their weak points. Most fundamentalists ordain attribute their inherent weakness to the spread of secularism and the regions failure to embrace the teachings of Islam and to apply its teachings. 2 movements emerged, in this context, especially from the Palestinian side the Islamic Jihad and Hamas. Th ese movements are focused on the mission of violent acts to show their resistance to occupation of their lands by the Israelis. However, in the aftermath of what were bloody suicide misfire attacks perpetrated by members of these two movements inside Israel, the Palestinian Authority was forced to subject the two movements to punitive measures. These included a blanket ban on the military wings of the movements, closure of various institutions used for their recruitment,

Diversification in Mainstream Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

variegation in Mainstream Media - Essay ExampleWith the age of reality television in full force, it chamberpot twist quite difficult to find televisions shows that set out to reach the threshold of outlining how diverse society can be. The televisions show in question is The West Wing from NBC.Answer Throughout its seven year get out on NBC, The West Wing maintained an example of addressing the diverse issues that face both Americans, as closely as the rest of the world on a day-to-day basis. As a contemporary political voice, the creators used their weekly episodes to draw attention to the varying levels of human nature and human problems.With the White hall as the visual landscape, the television medium became an ample source to exemplify the diverse nature that is political procedure and politics in general. Coming to a close after a highly charged seven year run, the show tops off its performance for diversification by zeroing in on the diverse and multi layered nature of public campaigning for the highest office in the land the Presidency of the fall in States.Answer As old as the first newspaper, the use of stereotypes has been around for centuries. A choice of nock meant by the user, to classify the other person(s) in a specific category, whether its true or false. To a vast extent through its means, the media on a daily, even an hourly basis, relies on stereotypes for justification and explanation. In the result of the media at hand, the stereotype commonly used for Democrats are being weak on national falsification and Republicans fumbling as it comes to domestic tranquility. Through the eyes of The West Wing and the events surrounding the election held during the lowest season, the viewer comes to realize that stereotypes are just that and ultimately, a hindrance in understanding the bigger photographic film as it comes to comprehending the full capability that human nature can muster.C. Assess whether or not you desire the selected ar ticle, television show, or motion picture fostered a better understanding of diversity and multi culturalism. Justify your answer.When it comes bring to it, The West Wing does provide a believable backdrop as it comes to the understanding of the diverse national platform and the multicultural nature of its citizens. As it is dealing with the political waters that are ever so choppy, the participants are forced to face the playing field of diversity in opinion, actions and the cultural system which is interlinking amongst it all.As is the case, in terms of mainstream television, a show such as The West Wing serves as the necessary vehicle to facilitate the discussion of diversity and multiculturalism. After all, the underlying nature of the program is assist by the understanding and representation of the diverse, multicultural nation that is the United Sates, but also the diversity and cultural scene of the national political landscape. ConclusionDiversity is one of the keys to ac hieving a greater understanding. An understanding of the interwoven cultural landscape that makes mankind what it is and what it claims to strive for. Without a sense of diversity, what it is that is being looked at can be best described as a false

Angela McRobbie’s Analysis of Jackie Essay Example for Free

Angela McRobbies Analysis of Jackie EssayThis essay will be exploring Angela McRobbies analysis of Jackie and why the snip has seen a new found popularity in recent years. Jackie was a popular British weekly teenage girls magazine published by Scottish company D.C. Thomson which was published from 1964 up until 1993. It was named after the childrens author Jacqueline Wilson who worked for D.C. Thomson at the time. The magazine was most popular with girls in the age range of 10 to 14. Before Jackie made its debut, magazines aimed at teenaged girls were normally romance orientated comic strips much(prenominal) as Mirabelle, Romeo and Valentine. Although Jackie did indeed feature sentimentalist stories, they were non the main focus of the magazine. Features that had normally previously featured only in womens magazines such as problem pages, fashion pages, readers true life stories, and pilus and beauty advice were nowadays introduced to a teenage population. Indeed Jackie was written by the womens magazine department of D.C.Thomson rather than the angiotensin converting enzyme focuse on childrens comics such as The Beano and The Dandy. Taking all this into consideration, it could be argued that Jackie provided the blue-blooded print for the modern teenage girls magazines. In her analysis, McRobbie says she feels that Jackie tapped into the biological nature of teenage girls, when they grow to become more curious about their changing bodies and start to show an interest in the enemy sex. The Cathy and Claire problem pages were a popular feature with readers of the magazine, and many problems readers wrote in with mainly focused on boys and early(a) common problems that come hand in hand with growing up. McRobbie believes that one purpose of the magazine was to put girls for the brief flowering period that many offspring working class women in that time had in advance marriage but after they had just left prepare and started work and so had freedom and a disposable income to go out with their friends to pubs and dances and buy adult items such as clothes and make-up.Richard Hoggart discusses this period in his analysis of working class teenage girls in his book The Uses of Literacy. One feature Jackie was famous for was its pic stories that provided a stepping stone to fame for celebrities such as Fiona Bruce and Hugh Grant, which were usually of a romantic nature, in the style legal opinion to appeal to the young women of the target audience. These provided girls with a romantic capricel which McRobbie discusses in her analysis of the magazine, McRobbie believes that young girls ar conditioned to seek romantic basedrelationships instead of sexual ones and that romantic stories like the ones that featured in Jackie and other magazines aimed at teenaged girls at the time helped to reinforce this. Again, these can seem comically clichd and dated by the standards of directly.In fact, one of the reasons that Jackie ma y have regained popularity is that this style of article, although probably reasonable at the time written, seem almost laughable and maybe to a fault politically incorrect by nowadayss standards (for example one article featured in The Best of Jackie Annual on ways how to attract boys suggests that a girl should try sitting on a park bench facial expression tearful, and a fashion feature refers to plus sized girls as fatties and in truth slim girls as being stick like). To many people in 2012, these almost seem like satire. Indeed, on the popular bookselling website Amazon, The Best of Jackie Annual and its spinoffs such as Dear Cathy and Claire The Best of Your Favourite conundrum Page can be found under the sub-category Humour.A feature that can be found in The Best of Jackie Annual, which had previously been published as a part of an actual Jackie Christmas annual, on how to survive Christmas parties advises the readers to be wary of drunken bosses and uncles making passes a t them. This is disturbingly mentioned in a passing(a) and almost light hearted fashion, like it is a common occurrence to be expected, and perhaps even tolerated. The idea of a girl so young being put in a vulnerable incline with a much older man, especially one who is in a position of authority or a relative, would be unlikely to be treated in this fashion today. This article may attend humorous to some people in a dark way, simply because it is so shocking and passing inappropriate by todays standards. Another reason why Jackie may have seen a new increase in popularity is because older women, who would have been readers of Jackie in the past, may want to look backrest at their youth and remember a much simpler time before they had children to worry over, bills to pay, jobs (or lack of them) and mortgages. tone back on the past is something which has always been very popular with people and becomes more common during multiplication of economic recession, like the one Britain (and Europe in general) has been struggling with in recent years. There be numerous discussions on the internet in forums with older women talking fondly about their experiences and memories of reading Jackie. When Jackie stop being published in 1993, D.C. Thomson realised a new magazine aimed at teenaged girls called Shout,which could perhaps be seen by some people as a rebranding of Jackie. Shout is still being published today and I compared a recent copy of Shout from May 2012 to a copy of Jackie from June 1981. two magazines feature a celebrity on the front cover, with Shout having Cheryl Cole and Jackie having Adam Ant, and both also have tampon adverts on the back covers. A similar layout to that which Jackie used, and which McRobbie discusses in Jackie An Ideology of Adolescent Femininity, is used in Shout.Problem pages, fashion pages, celebrity gossip, hair and beauty advice, pin-ups of attractive male celebrities, horoscopes and readers true-life stories all feature in both magazines, although there are clear generational differences in these articles amid the two magazines. Advice given in the problem pages of Shout is more concerned with more good issues such as sex and alcohol abuse and also offers career advice. In the days of Jackies popularity girls were not often encouraged to stay on to do further education after the compulsory school leaving age and usually got married at an age which would be considered very young today, whereas today many girls go on to go to college and university and choose to put off marriage and having children to a subsequent stage in life, if they opt to at all.Jackie also contained sewing and knitting patterns, which are things which are no longer common hobbies with teenaged girls today. This is likely due to fashionable clothing being sold stingily in supermarkets and high-street stores such as Primark and Asda. The popularity of teenage magazines is currently on the decline, with many once popular magazine s no longer being published. This is possibly due to the fact that the features of teenage magazines such as celebrity gossip, hair and beauty tips and updates on the latest fashions are readily available on the internet. Even if a young girl finds herself in need of advice there are now websites such as Yahoo Answers, Girls guide Guys and Answerbag where she will be able to get (possibly dubious) responses to her question quickly from a variety of people crossways the world and there is also websites set up by charities offering advice on more serious matters such as abuse, bullying, drugs and sexual health.It is also worth having a brief look at the place setting of the magazines existence, with the early-mid 1960s being a reasonable period of progress in Britain. In the nation of Labour leader Harold Wilsons white heat (Sandbrook, 2005737) a nation still getting over the war, butproudly (if cautiously) advancing in what historian Dominic Sandbrook called a new era of creati ve thinking and progress (Sandbrook, 2005737) it is only natural that Britains young women would have a need for their own cheer and place for advice. While it is true that this is not the intended focus of the essay, such a background should not be ignored, and may go some way towards explaining the magazines eventual demise(arguably, rebranding) in the very different world of the 1990s.

The Change of Jem and Scout Essay Example for Free

The Change of Jem and spy EssayShe began to see how cruel the world could be to someone who is a curt different or strange. She gained the knowledge of the pure hate that one man can leaven an other. The kids kinship with Atticus starts out normal. Though, as the story progresses, they recognized hes different then other men. This shows when Scout says He did not do the things our schoolmates fathers did he never went hunting, did not play poker or fish or drink or smoke. He sat in the livingroom and read (pg 89). Atticus had the heroism to take the case of a black man, Tom Robinson.It was obvious they didnt stand a find oneself going against a white man in court but Atticus did it anyways. He did something that no other man would do, not for the glory, but because he can show a great example to his kids and it is the right thing to do. The kids learned not to be prejudice and not be ashamed if they stir friends who are a different race then they are, for example Calpurn ia. The way the childrens relationship changed or so Boo is probably the well-nigh interesting part in the book. It went from an obsession to an unconditional heat.First the children believed that anything that comes from the Radleys airplane propeller is poison. Jem yells at Scout once saying about the Radley property Dont you know youre not supposed to tear down touch the trees over there? Youll get killed if you do (pg. 33). The kids didnt know that Boo admired them, change surface though he barely knew them. After a while they noticed that Boo was giving them little hidden presents, and they trulyized that he is the one who folded and sewed together Jems pants. He showed an unconditional love that most people his age would not show.When Boo saved the childrens lives, he proved that he love them. He was so kind that he risked his own life for the children, and that is why Scout grows to loved him, instead of being tremendously scared of him. Jems faith in truth and justic e is in truth badly damaged. When the shameful courtroom proceedings are over he retreats into a troubled stir of deep disillusionment. Prejudice and racism do not make any sense to Jem, because he never noticed it in his environment. He does not understand why all of this is happening.The kids matured a dope during the course of this book, especially Scout. She went from a six year old child with no knowledge of the real world to an about ten year old who had a lot of lifes most important lessons shown to her at a very young age. They had to learn, very quickly, that life would not always be easy, fun and fare. We cannot let children face the ugliness that they learned. It was too much, to fast, even for Scout who is so smart. We must show love to everyone so that children will show love back.

Freud vs. Jung Essay Example for Free

Freud vs. Jung EssaySigmund Freud and Carl Jung similarities and differences in inhalation analysis Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung argon two ren testifyed psychoanalysts who contributed great turn tail to the commentary of fancys. Carl Jung began as a student of Sigmund Freud, but upon their first interactions he had doubts close the basis of Freuds work stemming from a purely sexual nature and leading to his sexual (McGowan, 1994). Jung was greatly influenced by Freuds dream work involving the resistance of interpretation of dreams, and used this basis of knowledge to help create his own theory regarding dream interpretation. Freud and Jungs dream interpretations took distinct approaches as to the underlying cause of dream or the intended purpose of the dream finality and the incarnate unconscious versus causality and they similarly used twain acquired selective information in the interpretation differently. Freuds dream analysis and interpretation focused gravely on wi sh-fulfillment and Jungs interpretation focused on searching for solutions from within the dream. Although their dream interpretations vary, they did sh are two major similarities in their work the measure and benefits of dream interpretation in therapy and the greatness of the patient-therapist relationship.?Freud placed sexuality at the core of human beings and made use of the human eros to shape the format of conversation where we would break out beyond and attempt to change even the most fixed structures of our psyche, because even though we wipe out our own ways of changing in response to certain conversations, we tend to view the world in a relatively constant sense. He called this conversation psychoanalytic (Lear, 2005). Freud believed that dreams point beyond their superficial gist to reveal sources of desire deep within the wishful thinker.He attempted to formulate a systematic mode of uncovering hidden sums of dreams which not only enables us to understand them b ut to do something about them (Lear, 2005). In order to completely understand the meaning of a dream it is essential to understand the manifest and potential cognitive meaning of the dream and how that content is related in regards to the wishful thinker. The manifest content is what the dreamer take to bes upon waking up and is the surface meaning of the dream. Freud also regards the manifest content as an answer on innate stimuli.The potential content of the dream is the hidden meaning of the dream (Lear, 2005). Dream-work is the process by which the dream is put unneurotic and if the understanding of a dream is going to potentially be therapeutic then it pottynot be hardly a theoretical understanding of how the dream was constructed. It moldiness be a practical understanding of the dream as it extends itself into the waking life (Lear, 2005). Freud also introduced the c at one timept of dream censorship which refers to a process of cover and distortion of things within the dream that are viewed as odious or otherwise seen unacceptable to the dreamer. defense arises due to the dreamers censorship which preserves the deformed dreams even once the dreamer wakes up. opposite also occurs when a dreamer has parts missing or they cannot or will not remember certain parts of their dream. This resistance is a sign that a employment is present and wants to be converseed. Freud also believed that dreams are a way to obtain wish fulfillment, usually that of suppressed sexual wishes. These wishes are inseparable stimuli that become a visual hallucinatory fulfillment within the dream. The dream activity is not unless an expression of a wish, but it is also gratification (Lear, 2005).Freud used three beliefs when interpreting dreams. The first linguistic rule states that the dream interpretation must take the context of the dreamers life into account which includes consideration of the content of the dream, characteristic and circumstances of the dream er and how the content fits into the overall life of the dreamer (Lear, 2005). The second principle states that the dream interpretation must be holistic which means that analyses of individual parts of the dream must be interpreted as they relate to the dream as a whole.For example, dreaming of something as special as falling, going bald, etc. will not always mean the same thing because they are not fixed symbols and individual meaning will greatly depend on the dreamer (Lear, 2005). Finally, the ternary principle states that the ultimate authority of the meaning of a dream is the dreamer. The meaning of the dream should be given by the dreamer and the process of discovering the meaning should only be facilitated so the dreamer is able to image the meaning of the dream for their self (Lear, 2005).These three principles display the notion that Freud was not only implicated with the interpretation of dreams, but the self-interpretation by the dreamer. The dreamer must say what t heir dream meant and do so by explaining how the dream fits into their lives as a whole and why it matters (Lear, 2005). Jung called the relationship between the unconscious and conscious the collective unconscious. He believed that the role of the unconscious is to act compensatorily to the conscious contents of the moment.The conscious acts rationally and its compensated by an irrational unconscious, but the rational attitude is not natural for the mind. If the mind is forced for too foresighted to act rationally, it eventually gives way and the unconscious contents are able to get back into the conscious. in that respect are two types of contents in the unconscious personal unconscious contents which include painful thoughts, unpleasant memories and undesirable personality traits of which a person prefers not to remember. Jung viewed these problems of the personal unconscious as a distraction from the true conflict.The second type of unconscious is the collective unconscious wh ich contains all of the legends and myths of human manikin as well as the inherited and ominous. Dreams and fantasies are filled with primary propensities of forms of thought and feeling and everything about which men are universally agreed or which is universally understood, said, or done (McGowan, 1994). Dreams present messages of symbols and warnings from the collective unconscious attempting to reach consciousness. Jung believed that dreams reflect the dreamers life situation until the dreamer decides to become concerned with it.According to Jung, the initial dream which occurs the night before therapy is thought to have significance because the act of go to therapy can produce a strong impulse for the appearance of the dreamers conflict and can even provide solutions for the conflict, possible obstacles, and even a final result. He placed special importance on the repetition of certain dreams, especially those in which the dreamer deals with the same conflict but from differe nt perspectives. The sequence of events in the dream is also important in understanding the meaning of the dream.Jung developed a theory on the structure of dreams and most importantly is the end of the dream because the dreamer is unable to consciously influence the outcome or change the end of the dream and thus reflect real situations. Jung believed in two kinds of dreams which were classified based on the information presented initially by the dreamer favorable which offered the silk hat solutions to solving conflicts and unfavorable which were viewed as a warning sign (McGowan, 1994). Both Freud and Jung believed that there was value in discussing and determine the role of dreams in therapy.Jung believed that dreams illustrated a specific problem of the dreamer and also solutions to resolve the problem. They two agreed that dreams are a way of expressing a conflict for the dreamer. Freud believed that the manifest content of the dream was a way to answer the desire of the int ernal stimulus and Jung believed that dreams warn dreamers about internal processes that may be neglected during conscious thought. The analysts purpose is to help the dreamer find the internal conflict that led to the manifestation of the dream, as well as to help the dreamer aware of the conflict and allow any significance to their life.Freud and Jung agreed that there is significance in the patient-therapist relationship and therefore the impact on the interpretation of dreams. They agreed that in order for a dream interpretation to take place the dreamer but provide their full cooperation, actively participate, and hold nothing back (Lear, 2005). Although Jung was a student of Freud, he influenced Freuds dream analysis based on his associations experiment. Jung proved that a dreamers associations which are any ideas that the dreamer thinks of when describing certain parts of the dream are essential to understanding the underlying content of the dream.In order to correctly inter pret a dream Jung believed the analyst must know the dreamers current situation in life and Freud believed it was necessary to evaluate the dreamers psychological background. Although, they may have used different words to describe essentially the same thing, they agreed that once the analyst has determined a potential meaning for the dream they must also determine its theory of relativity and connectedness to the dreamers life.Ultimately, Freud and Jung believed that there was significance to the interpretation of dreams in therapy due to the belief that dreams are a representation of conflicts and also the importance of evaluating a dreamers associations to determine the underlying meaning of the dream (Lear, 2005). While Freud and Jung had similarities in their dream analysis, they too had many differences. Freuds interpretation of dreams focused on what the underlying cause of the dream was and that dreams are a representative way of acting on internal stimuli which be unsatis fied wishes (Lear, 2005).Jung was not concerned with the causality of dreams but the purpose of dreams and their intended effects on the dreamer. He interpreted dreams based on his belief in the second type of unconscious content the collective unconscious which stated that all dreams essentially have fundamental meanings or certain characteristics for harsh reactions to situations. For example, someone who lost someone close to them who displays their grief openly has a fundamental meaning that causes others to express pity for them.Jung also believed that dreams presented a parallel to the conscious in that it is nearly impossible to think of anything else when dealing with a conflict and searching for a solution and that dreams allow this process to continue automatically (McGowan, 1994). another(prenominal) major difference between Freud and Jung was how they used information gathered during the interpretation of dreams. Freud viewed dreams in the sense that they represented a conflict, or suppressed unsatisfied wish that needed to be answered whereas Jungs focus was on searching for solutions to conflicts that were already expressed within the dream.Despite their differences in theory and interpretation of certain aspects of dreams, both Freud and Jung were able to make great strides in their works with dream analysts and leave behind invaluable information for other psychoanalysts to grow and develop from. Their continual placement of high importance on the patient-therapist relationship and the value of dreams in therapy have continued to be of importance to those who have studied their methods.Their differences in approach to determining the cause and or purpose of the dream and the acquisition of information interpretation layed the foundation for other psychoanalysts to explore, expand, and bitterness their theories, thus furthering the APAs body of knowledge regarding dream analyst. References Lear, J. (2005). Freud. (pp. 18-19, 90-115). New York City, NY Routledge Publishers. McGowan, D. (1994). What is wrong with Jung. Buffalo, New York Prometheus Books.

The Role of Food Essay Example for Free

The character reference of Food EssayAccording to my Nutrition through the Life Cycle textbook, feed is an essential convey for humans and provides nutrients, energy in the form of calories, and other substances that are necessary for both good wellness and growth (Brown, 2). Even though this concept is very straightforward and well accreditn among every one, it is important to record that there is more to intellectual nourishment than meets the eye. Besides its vital constituent in ensuring that the energy demands of the human frames continuous physiological processes is met, food fag be very symbolic and capable of fulfilling a large variety of mappings in an individualistics deportment. When examining the role of food in terms of the keep cycle of an individual, it is important to note that it is endlessly changing and leave alone be different based on the person. In addition to satisfying our individual(prenominal) nutrition requirements, food is capable of r evealing our individual characteristics, personal values, or even valuable information about our society as a whole. Out of the many different stages of the intent cycle, there will be three stages in qualityicular that I will be focusing on they are childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Childhood is often one of the most fun, memorable, and enjoyable stages of an individuals life.Not only is it a quantify when an individual begins to build upon the knowledge theyve acquired from toddlerhood it is a time when a large physique of friends substructure be made. This leads to one of the many roles food can inspection and repair in this stage of life, which is its role in the act of establishing and maintaining friendships. One perfect example of this role in action is during lunch hour in school. When it is time for lunch at school, all of the children congregate unneurotic and bring the opportunity to socially interact and stay with one another(prenominal) while consume.At t his time, children whitethorn even offer a portion of their lunch to their peers and use that moment as an opportunity to confabulation with others and establish friendships that may oddment a lifetime. In addition to having a social role, food can serve as a learning aid for the child when it comes to defining the customss and heritage of their family. Parents often widen and introduce family traditions or specific items passed down from previous generations to their children which may involve food. For example, a certain quality of food or recipe (such as a special homemade cake or pie) that is substantive or symbolic to a family can be passed down from the parents and presented to their child.Once the child is introduced to this specific mannequin of food, they will obtain and learn valuable information pertaining to the overall uniqueness, identity, history, and values of their own family. This information contri stilles importantly to the development of the childs person al identity in future stages of their life cycle (such as adulthood) as well as their self-worth. Adolescence can be quite a hectic (but memorable) stage in an individuals life.Just like how the overall way of life around this time has changed, the role food plays in this part of the life cycle has as well. At this point in time, food can often be used to relieve stress or be used as an aid to cope with the challenges life brings. For example, a teenager may binge on chips, cookies, and ice weft to help alleviate the stress of applying to colleges or studying for any upcoming exams that they have. Even though this order of dealing with stress isnt necessarily the best way, I believe it is fairly common.I know I definitely used food as a coping mechanism during my adolescent years but I have changed my ways and no longer do so. At this stage of the life cycle, not only does food play a role in stress relief, it also can play a role in the expression an individuals religious belief s and faith. Since most individuals at this age still live at home with their parents, most will typically continue to workout their familys religion and depending upon how religious they are, may even chose to follow the dietary customs or guidelines that are specific to their religion.For example, teenagers that are Jewish may consume matzo during the week of Passover. By consuming matzo during this religious holiday, the teenager showcases to others how meaningful the religion of Judaism is to them and their dedication in following its overall customs and beliefs. The last stage of life that I will be discussing is adulthood which is a rather lengthy part of the life cycle. During this time, the overall quality of life has changed even more and an individual is now in well(p) control of their destiny.Besides the sudden increase in the opportunities and freedom experienced by those in this stage, the number of roles food can have is now abundant. One possible role food has in t he life of an adult is a source of fun and entertainment. This can include a celebration for a crucial milestone or event achieved by one or more individuals (such as a birthday or marriage), eating contests, parties, and cooking shows on TV.For example, when there is a wedding reception and banquet, a estimable three course meal composing of extravagant foods may be served and conclude with the ceremonial harsh and consumption of a specially decorated wedding cake. The cake itself not only celebrates the marital bond between a man and a woman it is very symbolic and a common tradition followed by most in our society. One other role food can serve in an adult is a system of expressing both creativity and artistic skill. Cooking can be viewed as a form of art due to a massive number of ways foods can be prepared or combined.Foods exhibit a large of colors, can be plated or decorated beautifully, and scorched goods can even be shaped in unique ways. For example, at the world fam ous Boudin bakehouse in San Francisco, bakers demonstrate their artistic skills by molding sourdough bread dough into the shapes of animals (such as turtles and lobsters) and baking them. some other example includes a pastry chef decorating a birthday cake by adding and shaping the frosting at certain areas of the cake to look like flowers. In my life, food serves a large number of roles with one of the biggest being the fact that it identifies both my family heritage and culture.My grandparents emigrated from Eastern Europe and the Balkan region (specifically Belorussia and Serbia) and brought along with them their knowledge of the assorted food delicacies that are specific to their cultures. For example, my grandmother from Serbia regularly prepares and cooks traditional Serbian foods such as pita (hand-rolled dough with cheese and meat), stuffed peppers, and sarma (boiled cabbage stuffed with ground beef and rice). In fact, whenever I go back home, she always makes these food s for me to enjoy even though it takes a lot of time to prepare them.Overall, these specific foods remind me of home, my childhood, and submit my cultural contribution and background to the diversity of our society. In my life, food also serves as a method of celebration and a reward for reaching special milestones or achieving goals. For example, when I received an acceptance letter from the Skaggs School of Pharmacy at the University of Colorado, I enjoyed a fabulous steak dinner with my family and indulged on an enormous small-arm of chocolate cake. I always watch what I eat and try to make healthy choices, but that day was an exception because I accomplished a major personal goal.As you can see, food serves more than just a physiological and nutritional purpose. It has roles in portraying our personal religious beliefs, culture, family backgrounds, societal traditions, bonds with others, and unique personal skills. Food can even have a psychological role in people and serve as a coping mechanism in times of great stress. era this list or possible roles is rather lengthy, it is tiny compared the possible number of roles food can have to an individual throughout their lives especially when considering the many different stages of life.Although there may be some role overlap, the role food plays in the life of a child could be different than in another stage of life (such as adolescence and adulthood). With that in mind, the next time you are in a eatery or eating centre, take some time to observe what people of all ages are eating and how they are acting. You will see first-hand the importance and significance of food beyond the scope of nutrition and physiology in our way of life.Works Cited Brown, Judith E. Nutrition Basics. Nutrition Through the Life Cycle. 4th ed. Belmont, CA Wadsworth, CENGAGE Learning, 2011. 2-3. Print.

The Impacts of Oil Spills on Marine and Terrestrial Ecosystems Essay Example for Free

The Impacts of Oil Spills on Marine and Terrestrial Ecosystems EssayBuy consumption Impacts of Oil Spills on Marine and Terrestrial Ecosystems essay In this paper am going to ensure the factors contributing to cover spills, and their loadings on devil dog and terrestrial ecosystems. This addition of phytoplankton leads to depletion of oxygen levels in water, make it hard for survival of animal and honk population in the water. These cover spills do not still affect the marine system but withal the chronic urban taint and the economic loss. The crude crude oil color spill has total effect on marine life despite the distance from the oil spill. The finisher the oil spill is to the shoreline, the more damage it causes.The do argon also felt toward the offshore and the coastal surroundings. Oil spill is an accidental or intentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment. The environment is shoreward or offshore leading to pollution. Mostly the key pathway of oil spills is through the marine oil spills. In this pathway, oil is released into the aquatic environment. The process is through spills from tankers drilling rigs and wells. Naturally oil may inscribe the marine life through oil seeps. The effects of oil spills are in many cases semipermanent effects. The short-term effects, though, can also be disastrous.Oil spills are opineant on wind and currents for red-hot spreading. When oil mixes with the water, it forms a sticky substance known as mousse. This substance clings to whatever it comes into contact with since it is sticky. well-nigh marine animals mistake it for fare. Birds usually have a hard clock time flying after sexual climax into contact with the mousse. The mousse makes the birds feather heavier, making it im thinkable for the bird to fly thus drowning. The bird also becomes vulnerable to predators since it cannot fly. Predators that feed on these dead birds also end up dying out-of-pocket to ineb riety by the mousse (McCoy Salerno, 2010).The oil enters into the plumage structure of the bird and reduces the breakup cap world power. The bird is thus capable to temperature fluctuations and less buoyant in water. The birds ingest the oil on the feathers, and this causes kidney damage and malfunction of the liver. A actually small percent of birds exposed to oil spills survives unless there is an intervention by a human (Peter Smithson, 2002). The marine mammals that are largely bear on by oil spills consists of the Seals, sea lions, polar bears, sea otters, whales, dolphins, and manatees.This is due to their reading main power in fur and blubber. The mammals living in a cold environment are mostly affected by hypothermia. Other effects include organ malfunction due to poisonous exposure. The organ malfunction consists of interstitial emphysema gastrointestinal ulceration. The mammals encounter a lot of stress due to restriction of diet and continuous exposure to oil. Sea ls are highly vulnerable to oil spills since they spend lots of their feed time near the surface of the water. Fur seals are exposed to oil adhering to the fur. The adhering leads to the fur loosing insulation powerfulness.The oil coat on fur seals results also in reduction in swimming ability and a lowered mobility of the seals on land. The seals are also affected by poisoning caused by feeding on already contaminated prey and inhalation of oil droplets. Sea otters usually spend their time on the water surface and are totally guessant on fur for isolation and fluff ability. The famous Exxon Valdez disaster is blamed to be the main cause of 15,000 otters, due to ingestion of oil. Polar bears depend on blubber and a thick under fur for insulation. They often groom their fur.While training oil contaminated fur, polar bears may swallow oil, resulting to death due to intoxication. The intoxication damage the kidney and lowers the ability to produce red blood cells in polar bears. Whales are rarely affected by oil spills as they are always on migration. Baleen whales are the only whales affected as oil stick to the whales when they are filtering their feed. They take a large amount of water in order to apportion their catch. A dolphin is a smooth-skinned and hairless mammal. Therefore, there is less possibility of oil sticking to their skins.In this case, the dolphins are affected by the inhalation of oil vapor. The inhalation damages the dolphins airways and lungs. The other minor effect is the dolphins eyesight and unending stress. Manatees and dugong are found in areas with warm waters also depend on a layer of blubber for insulation. Their effect by oil spills is similar to that of the dolphins. Oil spills damages the turtle airways when they surface on top of water contaminated by oil slick. Their feed is affected also affected by oil spills and thus poisons the turtles. The areas that the turtles nest in the beaches are sandy.Oil contamination on the nesting sites leads to contamination of the eggs inhibiting proper development. Fish, one of the largest populations in the marine life ingest oil through their gills. This ingestion often leads to enlargement of the liver and reproduction capacity. In the Gulf of Mexico, there is an shocking trope at which the look for are dying due to the effect of oil spills and contamination. The death of fish is due to skin lesions, fin rot and liver blood clots in the fish surrounding the environment (Margaret Judith, 2010). The only effect on shellfish is not direct.The effect is indirect, since the affected is the person feeding on the shellfish. Shellfish exposure to oil spills leads them to acquiring an extremely unpleasant taste and makes it impossible to be eaten. The effects of oil spills on plants vary with every species of plant. The most common effect in all the species is the coating effect. This is because almost all plants depend on their leaves for production of food. The co ating of oil on the leaves makes it impossible for the plant to have proper exchange of gas with the environment and production of food.This effect leads to slower growth rate of plants and in some cases quick death of the plant. Oil spills contamination leads to the death of algae and plankton. The large number of plants dying leads to excessive addition of ammonia and nitrites in the water. Conversely, levels of dissolved oxygen lower just as the pH levels. The changes in water chemical composition lead to toxicity of environment as a whole. Oil spills contribute in extremely large portion of polluting the environment. Proper measure should be put in place to avoid such mess. The measure accounts from organisation policies proper and self-regulatory measures per each person.This can be achieved through proper education of the society on the dangers of oil spill pollution and strict government policy to ensure that person complies. The hotel industry should also be cautious with t he type of sea food that they sell. Proper Seafood Sensory Training is recommended for them to enable them detect oil in seafood. Float oil barriers should be used around the affected area, especially the ones with strong currents. Any incidence of oil spillage leads to possible death of either the marine animal or plants. Therefore, the source of this pollution should be dealt with as it may take many years to clean the effect.

Transportation Management System Essay Example for Free

canaliseation Management System proveAbstractTransport industry employs 9.6 million people and there are 450,000 companies in United States. In fact the chain of capture is an essential source for expanding interior(prenominal) and global bank clientele. It also interconnects companies, clients and partnerships through the strong transmit of service of goods entranceing from one place to other. There are huge booming multinational brands who have clear professional excellence in carry-over industry viz., Blue spud, FedEx, DHL earthly concernwide express and many more. This constitution details the essentials of logistics and conductment system in persuade industry. IntroductionThe definition of Logistics provided by Council of Logistics Management (1991) is as follows. part of the supply chain butt against that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, function and related information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to happen customers requirements.There are many important factors in revelation heed in terms of boxing the goods, labeling, shipping and the mode of transport viz., truck, air cargo or shipment. Airbus 380 jumbo yard carries a huge cargo attending to different destinations around the world which is a great masteryful task and responsibility without which global headache is not made possible. Likewise, ship cargo which carry fossil oil and diesel, fish and other animal products requires excessive care in preserving the shipment from hazards and explosions.Apart from the above, there are numerous goods that are loaded into transport industry such(prenominal) as electronics, motorcycles, textiles, FMCG, paper mail and plain precious metals viz., gold, platinum, diamonds, pearls etc., Therefore transport industry enables meet the demands of companies and customers whereas customers require goods and service and companies re quire trading gaudiness and turnover. This has been made possible by transport industry which is why management system and functioning of transport industry is important with the fact that the section played by transport industry is immense and intermediary.From the point of production / manufacturing unit, ruined goods are arranged in transport for enabling dispatches to customers at different destinations. Logistics go are accessible throughout the world by air function, shipping services and truck services. In the global context of business B2B and B2C requires the col wear downation of companies and transport systems for quick and prompt pitching of goods.For instance, Oracle Transport Management clearly works towards gaining customers loyalty, reducing costs of transport, maintains supply chain through a whiz working system which integrates all geographical areas of operations, taps new markets through the use of technology to manage logistics world wide and works for greater margins of profit while reducing costs on run expenses. There are many other software solutions apart from Oracle which have developed TMS as a one-stop-shop for meeting all requirements of TMS. ARC advisory group which was incorporated in 1986 has emerged as a leader in providing solutions for logistics and supply chain which is an important element for transport business companies. ARCs esteemed clients accommodate Boeing, Microsoft, General Motors, Siemens and many other reputed companies.MethodsLogistics and supply chain management is all about materials, finished goods and products. Materials are covered under materials management, statistical distribution of finished goods to the customer whereas supply chain management and logistics are inter-linked as a network of communication with clients and customers. Logistics is a process of transporting goods, materials from the point of production to the end of production, distribution of goods, sale and waste disposal to m eet the satisfaction of customers and increase business turnover. Some of the important services of logistics include, transportation, storage of goods, supply chain, appointment of contractors and calculation of freight. There are several functioning areas of logistics which are basically consists of production, storage, whole sale chain, retail chain, warehousing, production units, manufacturing units and merchant distribution.For the purpose of general understanding logistics can be explained as, at the time of production, materials have to be moved to the manufacturing units, and at this point inventory management and materials management has to be taken care of as a part of logistic system. After the production is absolute goods are stored in warehouses, where again inventory management has to be taken care of for the purpose of retentiveness total cost of production and value of goods stored in warehouse. When finished goods have to be moved or sold to wholesalers, retailer s this is considered as merchandising and distribution of goods is taken care of by transport management system. Therefore logistics include several other services including human resources, operating cost and expenses. Many companies world wide, fall out and allocate budget for transport expenditure as products are delivered to customers by means of transport. Therefore this process of TMS and logistics is a recycling process that works on routine and minimized operating costs such as fuel, diesel, maintenance expenses testament add to the profits of company.Both for global and domestic management of business TMS and logistics have to be applied and practiced for best results in business. Poor tonus service whitethorn hamper business and many clients never rely on late deliveries, damaged goods in transport or causing accidents while carrying goods from one place to another. There are excellent software solutions for sale to carry on TMS and to transact global business of trans port.ResultsWhether it is tourism or e-business, e-commerce TMS plays a significant role in global business. Time organismness an essential factor in global business, goods have to be shipped or transported with optimum care and monitoring. There are success stories in many parts of the world such as Europe, Asia and U.S, in fact, with the advantage of e-business, several new logistics companies were commenced and have been expanding business due to the change magnitude demand for transport management systems. Although logistics began in 1950, until 1960s, it was confined to supplies to military and defense organizations. 21st century has given up a great importance to transport management systems as nations became inter dependent for global trading.This business is worth billion dollars and requires huge trained manpower and skill both in terms of labor and in technical knowledge. With the advent of e-commerce and Internet security, on line booking of goods and shipping has beco me much easier process, which helps companies booking of orders at a fast pace as compared to the manual method of booking goods for transport. and this has also facilitated creation of many more jobs enabling employees to equip with the skills required for TMS and logistics management. Future prospects are silky for TMS due to the increase demand for global business and this would further offer employment both on labor and skilled level of jobs.Collaborations, partnerships and acquisitions are much common in these times for expansion of business and also to add capital strength to the companies. Therefore there is huge potential and electron orbit for transport business whether operated at domestic level or at international level, at both ends, TMS has scope for making profits and in extending services of good and products.Figure 1. Working of TMSFigure 2 address cuttingNo company is small or big until it records growth and indicates business turnover. Especially transport busi ness is a 365 day business as there is movement of goods almost everyday each by means of truck or railway for domestic areas and air and ship for international business.Therefore, professionally maintained organizations which deliver feeling service would invite more customers and business organizations for extending services. Timely delivery and quality service is what is most required by the organizations without giving any excuses or reasons. Only in illustration of exceptional instances such as natural calamities, delivery of goods can be delayed and otherwise, goods have to be delivered on time meeting the satisfaction of client.DiscussionBeginning from super mar to the transport of people, TMS plays a vital role in delivering goods by the chosen means of transport by companies. The assistance of logistics in TMS means planning of goods packing, loading, transporting, unloading to the destination point, all these are included in planning of TMS which impart enable companie s to ship goods and services from one place to another by safe means of transport without causing any theft, damage or pilferage.The companies which rely on TMS keep a bona fide and conduct for the services extended to its clients. There are many transport companies which have built reputation of good will by extending quality services to its clients. Logistics enable to companies to strategical planning in cutting transport costs, increasing asset turnover, costs for maintenance of inventory, improving CRM, and reducing fines and penalties that arise with custom authorities or such other transport personnel in rural and urban areas and in maintenance of excellent customer relation with companies.Further logistics management lays out a clear picture of transport business, its strengths, weaknesses and threats and how to encounter such problems and conflicts that arise in the course of business. At every step of logistics management beginning from production unit, the functioning of logistical planning begins viz., route planning, transport management, parcel shipping and delivery. This planning is applied both in domestic and international transport logistics.Transport Asset Management is also a major factor, in adding trucks, cargo planes and ships to the respective companies in order undertake a big volume of business for big turnover. Insurance, warranty, budget for asset procurement, cost per mile and preventive and cautionary measures for any unforeseen risks that may be encountered at the time of loading of goods.Via the medium of TMS, there are several advantages for global customer for bribe of goods. For instance on line purchase of precious metals such as gold, jewellery and pearls facilitates safe and secured delivery of items ensured by the seller. Further purchase of computers, mobiles, DVDs, Cameras, clothes, shoes and even groceries have become much easier and these goods are being door delivered. Therefore, the customer is being offered with lots of benefits of choosing specific model and design. Whereas extra care and attention must(prenominal) be paid while providing credit card numbers and bank accounts for making on line payments to companies.TMS performs a remarkable job for delivering mail services around the world through DHL and blue dart courier service. The massive success of blue dart for courier services is another example for quality and timely service executed with efficiency and trained and skilled personnel. In transport industry, excessive train is to be provided at every level of employment from the point of production till the point of packing and loading and unloading and even includes delivery of goods.Much advantage can be drawn from available software solutions and net working technology to enable information flow from one place to another as transport industry moves and works with the flow of information at every level. Emails, telephones, mobiles are more or less of the best methods to commu nicate at a fast pace which prevents delays and enables quick and speed mode of work. Although the success rate of transport industry is very huge, unless an organization is equipped with proper management systems and qualified and well-read staff, with trained and skilled labor, it is very difficult to carry on business either at domestic level and at international level.ConclusionThe global challenges of transport management system are vast with extended responsibilities in terms of service and quality. Practice of TMS has been essentially yielding good results and achievements for companies. Apart from being a good management practice, TMS early signs of hazards, hassles that can be prevented in transport business. Every precise care and monitoring in TMS will add to the quality service whether it is in transport, air or shipping business.Changing times evolve new concepts and new working systems in every domain of business and these changes come with a proportionate success r ate for businesses for adaptability and compatibility. These have to be worked with much heftiness and research before any task for business is undertaken.ReferencesThe Role of Transportation in Logistics ChainAccessed 21 July 2007http//www.easts.info/on-line/proceedings_05/1657.pdf

Higher education Essay Example for Free

Higher procreation EssayDid you cope that education in school is really outstanding? Many p atomic number 18nts believe that education is important because it leads to a degree which grants you a adept job. With an education you can get going a blotto pay check. With that pay check you will get a focal point to financial independence as an adult. wherefore is reading So Important? he first thing that strikes me about education is knowledge gain. culture gives us knowledge of the human race around us. It develops in us a perspective of looking at life. It jockstraps us build opinions and have points of view on things in life.People debate over the outlet of whether education is the only thing that gives knowledge. Some say, education is the process of gaining info about the surrounding world while knowledge is something very different. They are right. But then, in signifieration cannot be converted into knowledge without the gas called education. Education makes u s capable of interpreting things rightly. It is not just about lessons in textbooks. It is about the lessons of life. Did you know that education in school is really important?School and education help people you watch beyond the world around them. Education helps ones immediate family, area, region, country, culture, race, or civilization. These different subjects open up information and knowledge. An important aspect of education is learning how to learn in order differentiate fact from fiction. Education is important because it equips us with all that is needed to make our dreams come true. Education opens doors of brilliant career opportunities. It fetches recrudesce prospects in career and growth.Every employer of today requires his prospective employees to be well educated. He requires expertise. So, education becomes an eligibility mensuration for employment into any sector of the industry. We are rewarded for exercising the expertise required for the field we venture. We are weighed in the market on the basis of our educational skills and how well we can apply them. Education brings about stinting wealth, political stability and social prosperity all these are hallmarks of a prosperous society.It can wherefore be said that education playas an important role if a society is to be successful. Tertiary education is an important aspect in the evolution of any society that considers or aspires to be modern. It is by farthest the best investment that a nation or an individual can make in its juvenility or oneself respectively. Educated people are in a better position to contribute to the development of their country these educated individuals get employment opportunities that give them satisfaction and also earn some form of respect among their work mates.It also plays an important role in the integration of a society in that by interacting with people from various areas, it will raise different issues that people in rural areas are facing thereby pro moting knowledge and understanding of these areas Life is nothing without education? Life without education is the likes of living in the streets. Without education youll become lost. You will not have a guaranteed future. You will no go home ridding your favorite car to your Own home. By learning your basic alphabets youll work your way through to have a professional career.Therefore with out Education to school you will not learn at all. Life is never without education. In societies without formal schools, parents pass skills on to children. Education starts forwards you ever go to school and goes on after you finish school. That said, formal education is a extensive way to ensure that every child knows what is most necessary to live in a crabbed society. Without education you will be an illiterate person your children in the future will come up to you and youre not going to know how to answer them with a right answer.Education will help build your own perspective. Schools are the place you school of started how to pronounce and count. Importance of education is needed in order to succeed in todays world. In order to receive education you moldiness go through some process. Your first process is to graduate from high school with your diploma. The next bar is to attend college to obtain a degree in a trade that you would like to pursue. Without education you wouldnt get good pay or promotion that you deserve. However, some people feel that they can get by in life without education, sadly that is not true.If you would like at the graphic at the buttocks you will see that the higher the education you have the more money you can make. Education is important to have in todays society. Importance of education able you to have a good job security and knowledge of your field supporting the hard work a person rig into there education. Overall, school is the basic start that will drive you to your future. With knowledge youll get the sense of insolence that you know must of the things. Education will help brighten your childrens future. 66% of the US population has a high school diploma or high. You should be amongst these people.