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Saturday, December 14, 2013

Motivation

HistoryFrederick Herzberg (1923 ? 2000) spent the last half of his life as a professor at the University of Utah. Prior to that, he had served in the unite States Army, later joining the staff of the Psychological Services of Pittsburgh, during which he and his colleagues began to compile data for what would eventually become The Motivation to Work, a landmark publication which proposed what would become known as the ?Motivation-Hygiene? or, to a greater extent informally, the ?Two-Factory? theory (A Modest Construct, 2008). This data, in its to the highest degree complete form, spanned 12 separate rounds of interviews and investigations and included the answers of over 1,600 respondents, and utilize a comparatively new and liberal form of interview. The results of the interviews revealed that the tease over six factors leading(p) to job dis blessedness were: company policy, supervision, descent with boss, work conditions, salary, and relationship with peers. Conversely, the top factors leading to job rejoicing were: achievement, recognition, the work itself, responsibility, advancement and appendage (Business Knowledge Center, 2007). If the Motivation-Hygiene Theory holds true, Herzberg believed that circumspection not only moldiness earmark factors that avoid dissatisfaction, simply also must provide factors that cause satisfaction.
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The reason merchant ship this is that Herzberg believed that while the terms satisfaction and dissatisfaction seem evidently opposite, the human race of all things is that the factors, whether positive or not, provided two different types of require : physiological and psychological. Furthermo! re, Herzberg suggested that job enrichment is prerequisite in motivating employees and is an on-going practice in sure-fire organizational management. He recommended the pastime: the job should have ample challenge to employ the set ability of the employee; employees who demonstrate change magnitude levels of ability should be given higher levels of responsibility; if a job cannot be designed to use an employee?s well(p) abilities, then the company should... If you extremity to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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